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    Répartition spatiale des trypanosomoses animales en relation avec la chimiorésistance dans la zone cotonnière de l’Afrique de l’Ouest (Mali et Guinée)

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    Authors
    Talaki, E.
    Sidibe, I.
    Diall, O.
    Grace, Delia
    Barry, A.M.
    Djiteye, A.
    Bocoum, Z.
    Clausen, P.H.
    Randolph, Thomas F.
    Affognon, Hippolyte D.
    Hendrickx, G.
    Pangui, L.J.
    Belem, A.M.G.
    Date Issued
    2006
    Language
    fr
    Type
    Journal Article
    Accessibility
    Limited Access
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    Citation
    Talaki, E., Sidibe, I., Diall, O., Grace, D., Barry, A.M., Djiteye, A., Bocoum, Z., Clausen, P-H., Randolph, T., Affognon, H., Hendrickx, G., Pangui, L.J. and Belem, A.M.G. 2006. Répartition spatiale des trypanosomoses animales en relation avec la chimiorésistance dans la zone cotonnière de l’Afrique de l’Ouest (Mali et Guinée). Revue Africaine de Santé et de Productions Animales 4(1-2): 45-50.
    Permanent link to cite or share this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/2056
    Abstract/Description
    Cross sectional surveys (2002-2004) achieved in 89 villages, carried on 5474 cattle and 1908 tse tse flies (G. palpalis: 53%; G. tachinoides: 45% and G. morsitans: 2%) have been captured. Following these investigations, several suspected villages have been chosen for longitudinal surveys in order to put out the failures of treatments to the trypanocides (isometamidium chloride and diminazene aceturate) on cattle. The spatial analysis of the results shows heterogeneity in the distribution. The size of the phenomenon decreases from the East to the West of the zone. In Mali, the average parasitological prevalence is 4.5% for a peak value of 22% against an average prevalence of 2.8% for a peak value of 11.7% in Guinea. The infections in Mali are caused by T. congolense (49%) and T. vivax (51%). Those of Guinea are characterized by the predominance of T. brucei (59%) followed of T. congolense (36%) and T. vivax (5%). On the entomological plan, one notices the absence of G. morsitans in the East part in Mali, but in Guinea it is G. tachinoides who is absent. Different levels of chemoresistance have been identified in the zone.
    CGIAR Author ORCID iDs
    Delia Gracehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-9489
    Thomas Fitz Randolphhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-9877
    AGROVOC Keywords
    trypanosomiasis; animal diseases; disease control; drug therapy; guinea
    Subjects
    ANIMAL DISEASES; DISEASE CONTROL; LIVESTOCK; ANIMAL HEALTH;
    Countries
    Mali; Guinea
    Regions
    Africa; Western Africa
    Collections
    • ILRI articles in journals [6744]
    • Preventing and containing trypanocide resistance in the cotton zone of West Africa [40]

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